Ovarian cyst - Diseases

Cysts are lesions filled with serous fluid, blood, or other tissues that often form on the ovary. It can form from an egg - if the surrounding Graff follicle does not break (the egg matures in it). The cyst is also the result of: - hormonal disorders - occurring, for example, with irregular periods or polycystic ovary syndrome; - endometriosis - cysts are then formed from fragments of the endometrium that reaches the ovaries; inflammation - then there may be pus in the cysts.
Small individual changes usually do not cause discomfort. They can also disappear spontaneously. However, when the cysts are large, there are many of them, or they are located, for example, in the fallopian tube, they can be very unpleasant.
It's time to see a doctor. If you have a cyst (or several), you can indicate: - bleeding between menstruation; - menstrual irregularities; - pain in the lower abdomen - often on the side where the ovary with cysts is located; - pain during sexual intercourse; - deterioration of well-being - headache, nervousness, fainting, sometimes also nausea and vomiting.
These symptoms can occur in groups or individually. You should inform the gynecologist about each of them. To check if these are really cysts, your doctor will order a transvaginal ultrasound and, if necessary, a hormone blood test or a cyst biopsy to rule out cancer (fortunately, most cysts are benign).
Sometimes treatment is required. If the cysts are large, they can burst and cause inflammation, and they can also make pregnancy difficult. In such cases, treatment should be initiated. Depending on the cause of the lesion and its type, the doctor may prescribe hormonal or antibiotic treatment or laparoscopic surgery. In the latter case, the surgeon removes the tissue for further examination or removes the cyst using a small probe (inside the probe there are all the tools necessary to perform the procedure). Traditional operations are relatively rare.
How to examine - For a thorough examination of the ovaries and their surroundings, the doctor will prescribe a transvaginal ultrasound. You don't need to prepare for the test. It consists in inserting the tip (thin, smooth, longitudinal) of an ultrasound scanner into the vagina. To avoid discomfort, the ultrasound machine is lubricated with a moisturizer. - After the age of 35, every woman should undergo an ultrasound examination every 3 years. Every year, you need to be examined to see if a woman is taking hormonal medications (including contraceptives). Even more often (for example, once every 6 months), when cysts are found that do not require treatment. Finding an online betting platform with attractive introductory rewards is important for many Indian users who want to maximize the benefits of their first deposit. During the registration process, the 1xbet promo code for registration in india gives eligible players access to a casino welcome package up to ₹163,500 and 150 free spins, creating additional opportunities to explore featured casino games.